Food for the Soul: Pentecost - Messengers
of Christ
With the passing of the Feast of the Accension of Our Lord
a few weeks ago we have completed the season of Pascha. With
this conclusion we find that we no longer greet each other with
the familiar exclamation of 'Christ is Risen!' and we no longer
sing the magnification hymn to the Mother of God known as 'the
Angel Cried.' Christ, the God Man, has departed from this world
to take His place at the right hand of the Father. But before
His Acension, He reminds us that it is to our advantage that
He leaves us, "It is to your advantage that I go away,
for if I do not go away, the counselor will not come to you;
But if I go, I will send him to you." (Jn 16:7) It is in
this scripture that we hear the foreshadowing of the feast of
Pentecost as the day on which God realizes His promise, the
promise of the Holy Spirit. The promise of the sending of the
Holy Spirit is found in many passages in the New Testament.
"And I will pray the Father, and he will give you another
Counselor, to be with you for ever, even the Spirit of Truth."
(Jn 14: 16-17 see also Jn 14:26, 15:26-27, 16:7, 16:13)
With the Feast of Pentecost we find that all has been fulfilled.
In the Old Testament, the Holy Spirit was revealed through the
intermediaries of the Law and the prophets. But now God fulfills
what he spoke in the Gospel of John and sends us the Holy Spirit
directly and without intermediaries.We have been given the gift
of the Holy Spirit so that we can continue to know and love
God according to the Spirit since we can no longer no Him according
to the flesh. But with this fullfillment of promise comes a
great challenge. As we read in Luke, "For unto whomsoever
much is given, of him shall much be required..." (Lk 12:48)
It is in the scripture reading for Matins of the Feast of Pentecost
that we learn what it is that is expected of us as receivers
of the Holy Spirit. "So Jesus said to them again, "Peace
to you! As the Father has sent Me, I also send you." And
when He has said this, He breathed on them, and said to them,
"Receive the Holy Spirit." (Jn 20:21-22) Matthews
account of this same event makes our task a bit more clear,
"Go therefore and teach all nations, baptizing them in
the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit,
teachign them to observe all things whatsoever I have commanded
you." (Mt 28:18-20)
"Go therefore and teach all nations..." is known
as the Great Commission where Christ specifically sets His Church
as a missionary Church, a Church that was for the salvation
of all and not only for those in the upper-room. And so as Christians
we are expected to preach the Gospel and the salvation wrought
through the death and Resurrection of Christ Jesus. In short,
each and every Christian is called and indeed expected to be
a missionary. But how is it that we can all be missionaries?
It is certainly not possible for everyone to travel to the jungles
of Latin America or Africa to preach the Word of God. So how
can we fulfill that which is required of us?
Earlier we noted that we have passed through the time in which
we greet eachother with the proclamation of Christ's Resurrection.
But the fact that we no longer make the exclamation in the Church
give no justification to stop telling people about the Resurrected
Christ. It always seemed rather odd to me that during the Paschal
season those of us in the Church, who presumably know that Christ
is Risen, greet eachother over and over again with the words,
'Christ is Risen!', as if we need to keep reminding ourselves
of the fact. Indeed it is a joy to greet our fellow brothers
and sisters in this manner but how often, if ever, have we proclaimed
the Risen Lord to those who do not know of Christ? How often
do we sit in our own conclaves like the shaken and scared disciples
of the upper room afraid, or worse not interested in proclaiming
the Resurrection of Christ. When we greet our friends at church
and fail to share the Good News of the Resurrection with others
we fail to live up to that which is required of us by Christ.
Ours is by nature a Church of missions. Indeed each Sunday
we confess in the Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed that, "...we
believe in one Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church." But
we often fail to grasp the full understanding of this statement
especially with regards to the word 'Apostolic'. To be sure
we all know what or who is an Apostle. But do we really know
what it means to be an Apostolic Church? The most common understanding
is that ours is a church which traces her foundation to the
time of the Apostles. While this is certainly a very true and
fair definition, it is but half of what it means to be an Apostolic
Church. The proper meaning of the word will help us to identify
what an Apostolic Church means. The Greek word, 'apostolos'
is defined as one who is a delegate, messenger, or one sent
forth with orders. So when applied to the Church we see that
to be an Apostolic Church is to be a Church which is sent out
with orders, and that order being to, "...teach all nations
baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and
of the Holy Spirit." (Mt 28: 18-20)
If our Church is by nature an apostolic Church
we therefore, as Christians, are by nature apostles and in being
apostles we are delegates and messengers of Christ. So let us
live up to that which is required of us and be true messengers
of Christ either by actually participating in the many cross-cultural
missionary activities offered by OCMC, Orthodox Christian Mission
Center or by acting on a grass-roots level in our daily lives
by not only being an example of Christs love but by actively
proclaiming the Good News of Christs Resurrection.
Troparion - Tone 8
Blessed art Thou O Christ Our God
Who has revealed the fishermen as most wise
By sending down upon them the Holy Spirit
Through them Thou didst draw the world into Thy net
O Lover of Man, Glory to Thee!

An Orthodox Look: Movies -
Madagascar
Animated entertainment has come a long way in
recent years. Movies such as Shrek, Finding Nemo, and Toy Story
are box office hits and generate a steady stream of DVD revenue.
Why are these movies, historically known as appealing to an
audience of children, enjoying such great success? The movie
studios seem to have come up with a winning combination of humor
(appealing to both children and adults), clever animation, and
clever plots. The movie-going audience is pleased, evidenced
by large, laughing crowds of people in the theatres.
Madagascar follows the above recipe for success perfectly.
It is laugh out loud funny, it’s colorful and eye-catching,
and the plot, while silly, keeps you entertained. A group of
friends (animals) from the Central Park Zoo in New York City
decide to break out and see the world. One of them is under
the misconception that “the grass is always greener” elsewhere,
and so the trio is off for a series of adventure and misadventure,
to discover things about themselves and the vast world around
them.
On the Upside:
- It’s funny. The humor appeals mostly to adults, and it keeps
the audience laughing. It’s the type of movie where you feel
free to laugh out loud, and enjoy doing so. In a recent viewing,
the entire audience stayed to watch the credits, because even
they were funny.
- It’s clean fun. Though the humor may not be intended for
children, it is perfectly acceptable for children to see.
- The plot may be silly, but it reinforces lessons of appreciating
what you have, valuing your friends, and looking out for the
well being of others.
On the Downside:
- For a very refreshing change, this section can really be
left blank. It is animated. If you DO like animated movies,
you are in luck! It’s good AND it’s animated! If you don’t
like animated movies, well, perhaps that is your downside.
But, that’s a stretch – it’s a good movie. Enjoy.
On the Calendar : Orthodox
Peace Fellowship Annual Conference
CRESTWOOD, NY [OCA Communications] — The North American branch
of the Orthodox Peace Fellowship [OPF] will hold its annual
east coast conference at Saint Vladimir's Seminary here July
29-31, 2005.
The conference theme, "Salt of the Earth, Light of the
World: Living the Similitudes in Our Communities," will
focus on establishing and expanding a variety of Orthodox social
outreach ministries.
Highlights of the conference include a presentation by Mr.
Joe May of Akron, OH's Matthew 25 House of Hospitality, titled
"Downward Mobility: Voluntary Simplicity in Christian Life
and Witness." The Rev. Paisius Altschul of the Kansas City
Reconciliation Ministries also will offer a presentation titled
"The Icon of God: Getting Beyond 'Us' 'Them.'"
Other Orthodox social ministries slated to participate in the
conference include the homeless ministry conducted by Saint
John the Compassionate Mission, Toronto, ON, Canada; the Treehouse
Center for Mothers, Wichita, KS; and various prison ministries.
Mr. Jim Forrest, OPF general secretary and well known lecturer
and author, will facilitate the conference.
On-line registration is encouraged through the OPF web site
at www.incommunion.org or by writing to the Orthodox Peace Fellowship,
PO Box 390838, Cambridge, MA 02139. Questions may be directed
to Sheri San Chirico at sherihopesc@yahoo.com.
OPF's North American branch was established several years ago
as a extension of the international OPF, based in Alkmaar, Holland.
August 17-23 - Syndesmos Festival: Alexandroupoli, Greece
Theme: “Towards the Council… Urgent issues in the Church”.
A festival is a feast. Syndesmos festivals are feasts of unity
and sharing. The theme of the meeting focuses on the main guideline
of Syndesmos programme of these years.
Participants: 80 from around the world
Participation fee: 80 Euro. If unable to pay this amount, the
alternative decision has to be negotiated with the General Secretariat.
For more information go to www.syndesmos.org

Real Questions/ Real Answers:
Speaking in Tongues
Question: In some churches people all speak
in tongues. What is the position of the Orthodox church on speaking
in new tongues? Do we believe in this?
Answer: Concerning the gifts of the Holy Spirit
and specifically speaking in new tongues, I offer the following
observations:
While the Orthodox Church does not deny this gift in any way,
it does acknowledge that this gift is rarely given, spontaneous,
and only evident in cases of need. On the day of Pentecost,
as we read in the Acts of the Apostles, the apostles proclaimed
the Good News to all who would listen. Acts notes that there
were many people from many lands in Jerusalem at the time, celebrating
the Jewish feast of Pentecost. Many languages were spoken. Acts
continues by stating that every one in the crowd heard and understood
the apostles as if they were speaking in their own tongues.
This gives rise to speculation: does speaking in tongues mean
that someone is speaking in a language he or she does not know,
or does it imply that he or she is speaking in his or her own
language but that the Holy Spirit miraculously enables his or
her listeners to understand, even if his or her listeners do
not know the speaker's language?
It follows that on the day of Pentecost there was a clear need
for this manifestation: everyone was from a different land and
spoke a different language. However, everyone understood. This
clearly implies that speaking in tongues is not meaningless
babbling, but readily understood speech and language.
While on the day of Pentecost there was a need, due to varying
languages, in the case of a group of people who all speak and
understand the same language, what would be the purpose of tongues?
In Scripture we do not find other indications or references
to the apostles speaking in tongues, other than on the day of
Pentecost. Perhaps it was because no such need had made itself
evident.
It is only my personal opinion, but I think the Orthodox Church
would say that "regularly scheduled" speaking in tongue
sessions conducted by individuals who speak the same language
somehow miss the point. For example, it seems inconceivable
to say, "Welcome to our mid-week prayer service. From 7:00
until 7:30 we will pray and sing hymns, and then we will speak
in tongues."
If everyone speaks the same language, what is being revealed?
If what is uttered is not intelligible to the hearers, what
is being communicated?
If it is a way of showing who in a congregation is filled with
the Holy Spirit and who isn't, it constitutes heresy, for the
Holy Spirit is everywhere present and fills all things, including
those individuals who have been created in God's image and likeness
yet who reject the very notion. Scripture is very clear that
the gifts of the Holy Spirit are never to become sources of
personal pride.
I hope this helps.
Readers Write: CD Review - Confessing Between the Lines
By Peter Jon Gilquist
Review: Confessing between the Lines by Justin Mathews (Label:
Intone):
Rating - 4.5 stars
You may have heard him as the lead singer of Nashville-based
“Many Waters” in the late-‘90s. Or you may have caught him on
tour before that under his nickname “Fuzzy.” But chances are
unless you frequent Kansas or Pennsylvania, you haven’t caught
the recent concerts showcasing the new tunes of Orthodox folk-rock
artist Justin Mathews.
Confessing between the Lines is the first full-length release
by Mathews since his conversion to Orthodoxy in 1999. While
his previous CDs were more along the lines of the CCM rock genre,
his new disc features a more acoustic folk-rock sound. Lyrically,
the content is thoroughly “Orthodox,” though you will find few
songs actually arguing dogma or doctrine.
The disc opens with the familiar vesperal psalm “Let everything
that has breath praise the Lord” (Psalm150) sung in a heartfelt
Byzantine plea over a guitar-strum ison. Immediately following
this appropriate and prayerful intro, Mathews kicks into an
energetic picking pattern and a song about his contacts with
various homeless souls in Nashville (The Collection). Next is
an upbeat, bass-drums-guitar tune about a seeker with a calm
and peaceful vibe (Peaceful).
Throughout the album, Mathews shows his diverse writing capabilities
by addressing issues ranging from homelessness and his personal
spiritual struggles to the very vibrant relationship he enjoys
with his wife. Similarly, he demonstrates his musical skill
by offering memorable stand-out guitar melodies that make simple
folk tunes great.
Perhaps the apex of the album comes at track 11, “Lovers of
Truth,” when a driving, muffled guitar strum is joined by tight
drums and a traveling bass line. The arrangement opens the door
for the following chorus to challenge listeners to action:
It might be down to us now!
We’ve got to try and live this out.
It might not start a revolution
but if it’s only a spark
it still starts with me and you!
All in all, Confessing between the Lines reflects the sound
of musical giants like Dave Matthews, Toad the Wet Sprocket,
and Lisa Loeb. But while Mathews borrows from many, he copies
none. This is a fully original work, each song refreshingly
new and challenging. And unlike many folk CDs, there is a notable
variety of both instrumentation and tempo.
If you like creative writing and great guitar work, don’t be
like the national radio gurus who have somehow overlooked this
musical artpiece. Pick up a copy today!
Don't forget!
Here is your chance! We know you have great stories to tell,
and honest opinions to share. We know amazing things have happened
to you and you were just wondering, "Now, HOW can I share
this with others?" Well, the section IS entitled "Readers
Write," so what better venue than right here?
You're a reader, so…. You know the next
step. Send us something you've written and would like to see
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as is anything that is pertinent to our lives as Christians.
Send it in to yomail@oca.org
and we will put it here.
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